钢琴花园's Archiver

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 11:56

ABRSM意大利术语+解释

GRADE1&2
B ?*x2|Ah(Z2F4z,Y a=at,to,by
4_6C[$PW-W RB2Y6^ a tempo=resume the original speedR)^u ~(A,M,X rj!V"h
acclerando=getting faster9Gj/T'}C,C4TgB
adagio=slowAm&H8K @B+te z4M"U*ZY
al,alla=to the ,in the style of
qX&{K*x1FT7jD alla marcia=in the style of a march{;nZ,g&U4Gdg2M
allargando=broadening e&s$HS7S
allegro=lively,fast*q m/o)Yv)a
allegretto=slightly slower than allegro1~n b5_^ i&PN
andante=at a moderate pace
Y7i'R;P&zM andantino=slightly faster or slower than andante&{uCZ_6l-\"j.q-{6~^
assai=verybR4`'J8W+yT
cantabile-in a singing style
/w+F+OZ AnA;bN con,col=with
*T2LgZ%Iy
FoN uV8Q+_ [[i] 本帖最后由 caPPucHIno 于 2007-10-16 18:42 编辑 [/i]]

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 12:03

crescendo=getting louderu A5f,?.gXr/f"oK
da capo(D.C)=from the beginning
-M+m a:|u+nn&MO$t da capo al fine(D.C al fine)=from the beginning to the end
8mDQ&DL/afrI decrescendo=getting softer
0z1h x,^:HU#?mj)E diminuendo(dim.)=getting softer
_/bW @X dolce=sweetlye1J%SXdG
e,ed=and
'I I5tf_7g expressivo(espr.)=with expression
nQuE!PVp(F+n fine=the end'Xf%sd5]5S
forte(f)=loud-{;f"LP'q&{`9p
fortissimo(ff)=very loud
+P.D*h\;P9a fortepiano(fp)=loud,then soft at once
\x,J m[ [(SP^!uk giocoso=gay,merry\Z%@m4V d5\,[2a
grave=very slow,solemn X.^R'Kb3d Y(Co\c
grazioso=gracefully

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 12:06

larhetto=less slow than largo
*\D)K;T h6|(t largo=slow and stately
`@7y5tQDY8h-j legato=smoothly? V,K.`v[
lento=slow
B3?-Fm\xt"M ma=but
Ho$s c M+N maestoso=majestically
$Q'_u3W V~!n _?S meno=less4D1a"ScvzM2Gr
mezzo=half6T1HeXqn])rX-M
moderato=moderately'AXXtWU*KEf
molto=much
*c&usu/tRx mosso,moto=movement
kK.i/p/~!ms meno mosso=slowerg3c[E5VEj
non=notF(q ? jU[-z+Gf
piano(p)=soft

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 12:10

pianissimo(pp)=very softxQ/x*GohPb$A}v
piu=more
'UZ3@k,Uz poco=a little? vJ#i6}H|N2e_,m
presto=very fast~,k6T[fu F:h{
rallentando(rall.)=getting slower
6YS-V`"GL eJ ritardando(ritard.)=getting slower"U SdY N o/z
ritenuto(rit.)=hold back(slower at once)
p.s&M+qG r senza=withoutQ o"Nxz
sforzando(sf)/sforzato(sfz)=forced,accentedh*p9\;OPpS1L+W3][
simile(sim.)=in the same manner
6vm)g2P bs sostenuto=sustained
-[3u&q8U8Lsz staccato=short.detached
TM4|3V)r C,V+W5n tempo=the speed of the musicC~W2_ ~5wX
tenuto=held"^]Zis2hV,N S?
troppo=too much
vH@ jG*Bi(E vivace/vivo=lively,quick

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 12:16

GRADE3
.g;t#GsHP adagietto=rather slow(but faster than adagio)2C-~s6W]
ad libitum(ad.lib.)=at pleasure2XJc S6J9EWb
agitato=agitated(KX H9K"Qu+Me
alla breve=2 minim beats
8^MJwu amore=love
:Pm"?4pr8?_ anima=soul,spirit
cm z Fx j3])r'q0S {Do animato=animated,lively |:y-Lp E
ben=well
"wK*kO#wut oC brio=vigour
G+hq }ud comodo=convenient
ZQ0d#C'C4B&H#v:B _ deciso=delicate1?k%slrs:g
energico=energeticU0vGj)R1mW5v}
forza=force"J:m W9p/x^Q
largamente=broadly

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 12:22

leggiero=light,delicate
1dEi%`n2P\y"C marcato(marc.)=marked,accented
'I:N? U^Y MG _!] marziale=martial(in a military style)
T1a?f-d$h mesto=sad5D1b2r-s+Ds
pesante=heavybj'Zm+h:{:T
prima,primo=first
E:}U _"?/YmZt i risoluto=bold,strong+z v2ag.pQ&T T}2d
ritmico=rhythmically}cDe&F${:I%f A
rubato,tempo rubato=robbed(with some freedom of time)
4Bfp*jv,W\2{ scherzando.scherzoso=playful,joking `1@7G.q TT*M8a
seconda,secondo=second'j`~1m9?S(P#g
semplice=simple,plain
-^u5aH0Z-Ys ]&| G0R sempre=alwaysS![-C:M#Z&u5K
stringendo=getting faster
-puvv dS subito=suddenly
U I)wK(Zr tanto=so much
]SrTe tranquillo=calm,tranquil
_6dCE)mp A \ triste,trisramente=sad,sorrowful
*~3O:boc*B_/m volta=time

caPPucHIno 发表于 2007-10-16 12:24

这些都是对ABRSM music theory考试有帮助的术语..
#\ @\-SUPhju 马来西亚的钢琴考试的考生都必须熟背这些术语..\`"Q)X ^"I%I7E"u
不知道对中国的考生有没有帮助哦..

silenangel 发表于 2007-10-21 02:09

没帮助还是学习下 没有坏处嘛 谢谢LZ

盈儿 发表于 2007-10-27 22:20

虽然我英语不是很好,不过我会努力学的

赤道的雪 发表于 2007-12-10 23:26

正想明年考英皇,很有帮助,多谢LZ

傻風 发表于 2007-12-12 20:52

GOOD~~
-`#V!o3z2aA 还有樓上的要加油了!!!~&F sO1d"\(p"d
但我一直也是考英皇的...

莫扎特 发表于 2007-12-20 14:13

为什么不直接解释中文的呢!
obG/a6Fll 但是这个书店里好像有卖的!不贵!
h x6O-E&P8@%v!?f 八级以上才考乐理的,其中一项就是这个!

sbhe2007 发表于 2007-12-26 21:51

很需要 谢谢

ccmusic 发表于 2007-12-27 21:01

:030 有音乐词典,只有中文解释,没有英文的

tianmi20001 发表于 2008-6-24 18:52

不错,帮助大家熟悉术语和英语!

iamego 发表于 2008-7-1 20:10

很实用:024

download 发表于 2008-8-20 01:45

好detail哦,不过意大利术语对于初学者有没有用啊?

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